Knowledge

Sedimentation

Test conditions, flocculation and the limits of scale-up to the plant.

Sedimentation 4 min

How to measure tailings settling velocity

Record the height of a defined interface or level, `h(t)`, during a test with documented conditions. Over an interval where the curve is approximately linear, the downward velocity can be estimated as `v_s = (h_1 -…

Published

Sedimentation 3 min

How much flocculant should a thickener use?

There is no universal dosage that can be defined without considering the incoming material and the response required. The necessary dosage depends, among other conditions, on particle-size distribution, the amount of…

Published

Sedimentation 4 min

What a settling curve shows that an average velocity hides

Average velocity summarises how far an interface moved over an interval, but it does not show how that movement occurred. It can hide an initial period with little motion, changes in slope or a later transition…

Published

Sedimentation 4 min

What an automated settling test measures—and does not prove

An automated system can record the evolution of an interface or associated signal during a test and derive a curve, characteristic times and slopes under documented conditions. It can also improve the traceability of…

Published